"aglos" meaning in All languages combined

See aglos on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Celtic]

Etymology: According to Pokorny, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵʰ- (“cow”), see also Avestan 𐬀𐬰𐬍 (azī), Old Armenian եզն (ezn), Old Irish ag (“cow”). Matasovic compares *h₂eǵ- (“to drive”), though with a semantic gap. Etymology templates: {{der|cel-pro|ine-pro|*h₂eǵʰ-|t=cow}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵʰ- (“cow”), {{cog|ae|𐬀𐬰𐬍}} Avestan 𐬀𐬰𐬍 (azī), {{cog|xcl|եզն}} Old Armenian եզն (ezn), {{cog|sga|ag||cow}} Old Irish ag (“cow”) Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} *aglos m, {{cel-noun|m}} *aglos m Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-o-m|agl}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], aglos [nominative, singular], aglou [dual, nominative], agloi [nominative, plural], agle [singular, vocative], aglou [dual, vocative], agloi [plural, vocative], aglom [accusative, singular], aglou [accusative, dual], aglons [accusative, plural], aglī [genitive, singular], aglous [dual, genitive], aglom [genitive, plural], aglūi [dative, singular], aglobom [dative, dual], aglobos [dative, plural], aglei [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], - [locative, plural], aglū [instrumental, singular], aglobim [dual, instrumental], aglūis [instrumental, plural]
  1. litter, brood Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-aglos-cel-pro-noun-0hEkGRxp Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Middle Welsh",
          "lang_code": "wlm",
          "word": "ael"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
      "lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "f",
        "from collective *aglā"
      ],
      "word": "*aɨl"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "word": "ál"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "lang_code": "sga",
      "word": "ál"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*h₂eǵʰ-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂eǵʰ-"
    ],
    [
      "𐬀𐬰𐬍",
      "𐬀𐬰𐬍#Avestan"
    ],
    [
      "եզն",
      "եզն#Old_Armenian"
    ],
    [
      "ag",
      "ag#Old_Irish"
    ],
    [
      "*h₂eǵ-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂eǵ-"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eǵʰ-",
        "t": "cow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵʰ- (“cow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬀𐬰𐬍"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬰𐬍 (azī)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "եզն"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian եզն (ezn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ag",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cow"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish ag (“cow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Pokorny, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵʰ- (“cow”), see also Avestan 𐬀𐬰𐬍 (azī), Old Armenian եզն (ezn), Old Irish ag (“cow”). Matasovic compares *h₂eǵ- (“to drive”), though with a semantic gap.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aglos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aglou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agloi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aglou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agloi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aglom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aglou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aglons",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aglī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aglous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aglom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aglūi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aglobom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aglobos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aglei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aglū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aglobim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aglūis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*aglos m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*aglos m",
      "name": "cel-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "agl"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/aglos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "litter, brood"
      ],
      "id": "en-aglos-cel-pro-noun-0hEkGRxp",
      "links": [
        [
          "litter",
          "litter"
        ],
        [
          "brood",
          "brood"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aglos"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Middle Welsh",
          "lang_code": "wlm",
          "word": "ael"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
      "lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "f",
        "from collective *aglā"
      ],
      "word": "*aɨl"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "word": "ál"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "lang_code": "sga",
      "word": "ál"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*h₂eǵʰ-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂eǵʰ-"
    ],
    [
      "𐬀𐬰𐬍",
      "𐬀𐬰𐬍#Avestan"
    ],
    [
      "եզն",
      "եզն#Old_Armenian"
    ],
    [
      "ag",
      "ag#Old_Irish"
    ],
    [
      "*h₂eǵ-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂eǵ-"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eǵʰ-",
        "t": "cow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵʰ- (“cow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬀𐬰𐬍"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬰𐬍 (azī)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "եզն"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian եզն (ezn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ag",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cow"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish ag (“cow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Pokorny, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵʰ- (“cow”), see also Avestan 𐬀𐬰𐬍 (azī), Old Armenian եզն (ezn), Old Irish ag (“cow”). Matasovic compares *h₂eǵ- (“to drive”), though with a semantic gap.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aglos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aglou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agloi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aglou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agloi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aglom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aglou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aglons",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aglī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aglous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aglom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aglūi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aglobom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aglobos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aglei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aglū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aglobim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aglūis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*aglos m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*aglos m",
      "name": "cel-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "agl"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/aglos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "litter, brood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "litter",
          "litter"
        ],
        [
          "brood",
          "brood"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aglos"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.